Về quan điểm coi từ là đơn vị cơ bản của tiếng Việt/ On considering the word as a fundamental unit of the Vietnamese language

Nguyễn Thiện Giáp
Về quan điểm coi từ là đơn vị cơ bản của tiếng Việt/ On considering the word as a fundamental unit of the Vietnamese language , pp.76-84

Abstract: This paper deals with concept of the word as a fundamental linguistic unit and how to use it to describe the Vietnamese language. Differences of use of  this concept between Vietnamese linguists Nguyen Kim Than, Do Huu Chau, Ho Le, Nguyen Van Thac … led to discrepancies and unrealities when they treated with Vietnamese words. Considering word as a fundamental linguistic unit, treat indivisibly with Vietnamese words, author of this paper overcomes discrepancies and unrealities that another Vietnamese linguists have got. As fundamental unit of language, word should be considered in their all phonetic, semantic, grammatical and orthographic aspects. That is why Vietnamese word is a smallest meaningful unit differed from all the rest. Its form is a syllable and orthographic continuity. Lexical unites are built of combination of syllables (morphosyllables) should be called phrasal lexeme.
Keywords: Morpheme; phrasal lexeme‘set phrase; habitual collocation; idiom; word.

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